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Excellence in Online Teaching and Learning

So now that you have built your online course, is it the best that it can be? You have a little time, so what can you do to improve upon what you have now that your course is up and running? What are the criteria for judging "excellence" in online courses?

Excellence in Online Teaching and Learning
  • Pedagogy of Online Teaching and Learning
  • Samples of Best Practices
  • Rubrics and Checklists
  • Design Tune-up
  • Practical Tips and Techniques

Pedagogy of Online Teaching and Learning
  • Educational Objectives
  • Communication Strategies
  • Developing a Sense of Community
  • Group Work
  • Grading and Assessment
  • Creating Assignments

Samples of Best Practices

WebCT Exemplary Course Project
http://www.webct.com/exemplary
2003 Scoring Rubric - View the Exemplary Course rubric (PDF)
http://www.webct.com/service/ViewContent?contentID=13423678

Good Models of Teaching With Technology
http://knowledgeloom.org/gmott/index.jsp
As described on www-dev, the site "contains a list of best practices, several stories about how schools and districts are putting these practices into action, related policy information, links to supporting Web resources, and some interactive tools where you can add comments. It is intended as a professional development resource to help educators reflect on their own practice as well as learn from others about the role technology plays in the curriculum." By Various Authors, Northeast  Islands Regional Technology in Education, November, 2002

Rubrics and Checklists

Free Tools for Evaluating Quality in Online Learning

More than a year ago, The Michigan Virtual University (MVU) began developing standards to guide the design and evaluation of online course quality. Their research into the field of online Instructional Design has resulted in a set of standards that can be used to design and evaluate online courses in any institutional environment. MVU's free downloadable software tool, The Course Evaluator, has been updated to reflect MVU's standards in Instructional Design, Open Source Standards (Technology), and Accessibility. Instructors can download a free copy and use it to assess how their courses measure up. Free online at http://standards.mivu.org.

The Sloan Consortium has issued a free report, " Five Pillars of Quality Online Education. " The report is based on a recent Sloan-C academic workshop, where more than 40 online educators presented their research and practitioner findings related to asynchronous web-based academic learning environments. The report represents the culmination of years of research on the most effective practices in online education based on Sloan's five pillars of quality: learning effectiveness, cost effectiveness, access, faculty satisfaction, and student satisfaction. The full report is available at http://www.sloan-c.org/effectivepractices.

Jia Frydenberg, of the University of California, Irvine Center for Distance Learning, reviews the research and argues for a 9 area assessment approach to gauging quality in academic environments in the article, Quality Standards in Elearning: A Matrix of Analysis . What are the quality issues associated with development of elearning programs as they become an ever-larger segment of the higher education enterprise? Each of Frydenberg's 9 areas has its own concerns and research agendas. This excellent article explores current issues and research needs within the 9 standard areas:
1. Executive commitment
2. Technological infrastructure
3. Student services
4. Design and development
5. Instruction and instructor services
6. Program delivery
7. Financial health
8. Legal and regulatory requirements
9. Program evaluation
Access the article in the International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning at http://www.irrodl.org/content/v3.2/frydenberg.html.


Design Tune-up

Practical Tips and Techniques


Checklist and Rubrics

There are many rubrics available for assessing online courses. Here are a few. We are developing a rubric that works for De Anza Distance Learning faculty. Watch this space.

http://www.wcer.wisc.edu/salgains/instructor/default.asp

Rubric for Evaluating Online Discussions
http://www.sonoma.edu/users/c/cochran/edu480/post_rubric.html

Rubric for rubrics from the Assessment Training Institute, Portland, OR.
  • Content/Coverage
  • Clarity
  • Practicality
  • Technical

Course Evaluation Rubric
http://facultyfiles.deanza.edu/gems/taylorvalerie/courseevalrubric.html
Good example of a course evaluation rubric that addresses all aspects of the course.

Online Design Checklist
http://www.fgcu.edu/onlinedesign/newchecklist/
The Design Checklist was developed to help faculty improve the design and delivery of online courses. The content of the checklist is based upon the Principles of Online Design.


MERLOT Evaluation Standards for Learning Materials
http://taste.merlot.org/eval.html
One of the goals of MERLOT to develop and apply evaluation standards for web-based learning materials. There are three general categories of evaluation standards to be used within MERLOT:
  • Quality of Content
  • Potential Effectiveness as a Teaching-Learning Tool
  • Ease of Use


SWOTT analysis
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threads, Trends
Bates, 1995
Factors that need to be considered when evaluating the effectiveness of teaching technologies.


ACTIONS
  • Access and flexibility: How accessible is a particular technology for learners? How flexible is it for a particular target group?
  • Costs: What is the cost structure of each technology? What is the unit cost per leaner? How do costs differ between technologies within a particular context?
  • Teaching and learning: What kinds of learning are needed? What instructional approaches will best meet these needs? What are the best technologies for supporting this teaching and learning?
  • Intereactivity and user-friendliness: What kind of student interaction does this technology enable? How easy is the technology to use?
  • Organizational issues: What are the organizational requirements, and the barriers to be removed, before this technology can be used successfully? What changes in organization need to be made?
  • Novelty: How new is this technology? How reliable is it? How will this technology contribute to institutional renewal?
  • Speed: How quickly can courses be mounted with this technology? How quickly can materials be changed?


REFERENCES

 Updated Monday, May 12, 2003 at 5:08:48 PM by Valerie Taylor - taylorvalerie@fhda.edu
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