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Martin Ch 2 Main Ideas

Tradition and Crisis in the Eastern Woodlands

Traditions:

• Natural phenomena is personified;

• Balance with spiritual alignment with nature;

•Utilize every part of game animals respectively;

• Storytellers educated the next generation to keep traditions, values and religious beliefs alive;



Crisis:

• European settlement expanded-more interest in land- created new religious movements among Native Americans;

• Disease-especially smallpox. Native Americans sought to halt expansion of the English and check the spread of Christianity;

• Iroquois ceremony of “re-quickening” became dysfunctional and counterproductive as a result of contact with Europeans;

• European firearms made Native Americans warfare more dangerous and deadly;

• Dependence on European trade and trade goods made Native American people vulnerable to European influence and control in a way Native ancestors had not anticipated.

 Updated Tuesday, January 22, 2008 at 10:55:34 AM by Gerri Parker - parkergerri@fhda.edu
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