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Test Review #1



Review for Test #1

Test on Chapter 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6


Chapter 1- Stress in Today’s World

  • The 5 dimensions of health: Emotional, physical, intellectual, social, spiritual – (understand each)
  • What is the Yerkes-Dodson principle?
  • Define & know examples of stress, stressor, eustress, and distress
  • What is Chronic stress, Acute stress, and Episodic stress?
  • What does it mean to be healthy? What is holistic health?

Chapter 2-Self-Assessment

  • The average adult pulse rate (70-80 beats/min), respiration rate (12-16 breaths/min), normal heart rate (p. 21)
  • What do these assessments access? Perceived stress scale, Tombstone test, Inventory of College Students' Recent Life Experiences, Ardell Wellness Stress Test
  • The University of Pittsburg study on Stress and Deep Sleep (Research Hightlight on p. 23)

Chapter 3- The Science of Stress

  • What is the relationship between stress & the immune system?
  • Stress hormones: What are the health effects of high cortisol level?
  • What are some of the factors involved in how an individual deal with stress
  • What is the single purpose of the flight-or-flight stress response?
  • What is homeostasis?
  • What is the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)?
  • What role does the Hypothalamus play in association with stress?
  • What is the difference between sympathetic & parasympathetic nervous system? What physiological changes take place in your body associated with these systems as you experience stress?
  • What happens to your body when you experience stress?
  • When the stress response is activated, which system in your body shuts down or suppressed?

Chapter 4- The Mind/Body Connection

  • What is Psychosomatic? 
  • Psychiatrist David Spiegel found that stress hormones played a role in the progression of which disease? P. 60
  • Stress is a coupled action of the body and mind involving the appraisal what? 
  • What are the symptoms of medium-term chronic stress? (p. 50)
  • The condition called Bruxism, what is it?
  • What disease is the number 1 cause of death in the US?

Chapter 5- The Power of Perceptions

  • Define Cognitive restructuring
  • Define Premature cognitive commitment
  • POPP formula for prevention of stress stands for?

Chapter 6- Thinking and Choosing

  • What is cognitive distortion?
  • What is the conditioned response theory?
  • Different cognitive techniques that help overcome distorted thinking: positive self-talk, thought stopping, power language, going with the flow (know each technique)
  • According to psychologist Martin Seligman, what is learned optimism? (p. 89)
  • Levels of responding: effective (Gratitude, Allowance/Acceptance, Discovery, Observation)& ineffective (Resistance/Complaining, Judgment/Criticism/Blaming, Attachment/Rightness) responses (above & below the line)
  • What is Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) which was developed Albert Ellis? (REBT) is based on what premise?


 Updated Monday, September 21, 2009 at 10:33:33 AM by Ky-Duyen (K.D.) H. Le - Lekd@fhda.edu
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